Corrosion is the reversion of a metal to its ore form. Iron, for example, reverts…

Boiler water carry-over is the contamination of the steam with boiler-water solids. Bubbles or froth actually…

There are two main groups of Chemicals for Boilers to choose from. One chemical group…

Boiler water treatment; Industrial boilers and steam raising plant are used extensively in many commercial, manufacturing…

The most harmful of the dissolved gases is oxygen, which can cause pitting of metal.…

Osmosis is a naturally occurring phenomenon and one of the most important processes in nature.…

Water desalination processes separate dissolved salts and other minerals from water. Feedwater sources may include…

Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide, or NaOH) is a commonly used water treatment chemical that raises…

The Water Quality Association defines alkalinity as the quantitative capacity of water to neutralize an…

FunctionThe salinometer measures and supervises the salinity (salt content) by conductivity measurement in sea water.…